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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajem | om iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajet | ot iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕaja | ok/ogeʃ iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 1PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajena | ona/ogəna iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajeda | oda/ogəda iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajat | ogət iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃəm | ʃəm iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃ | əʃ iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 1PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃna | əʃna iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃda | əʃda iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃt | əʃt iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajenam | iskʎut͡ɕajen oməl |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajenat | iskʎut͡ɕajen otəl |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajen | iskʎut͡ɕajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajenːa | iskʎut͡ɕajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajenda | iskʎut͡ɕajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajenət | iskʎut͡ɕajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajem əʎe | om iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajet əʎe | ot iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕaja əʎe | ok/ogeʃ iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 1PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajena əʎe | ona/ogəna iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajat əʎe | ogət iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajem ulmaʃ | om iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajet ulmaʃ | ot iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕaja ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajat ulmaʃ | ogət iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajenam əʎe | iskʎut͡ɕajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajenat əʎe | iskʎut͡ɕajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajen əʎe | iskʎut͡ɕajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajenːa əʎe | iskʎut͡ɕajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajenda əʎe | iskʎut͡ɕajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajen əʎe | iskʎut͡ɕajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajenam ulmaʃ | iskʎut͡ɕajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajenat ulmaʃ | iskʎut͡ɕajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajen ulmaʃ | iskʎut͡ɕajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajenːa ulmaʃ | iskʎut͡ɕajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajenda ulmaʃ | iskʎut͡ɕajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajen ulmaʃ | iskʎut͡ɕajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj | it iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʒe | ənʒe iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 1PL: | (iskʎut͡ɕajena) | (ona/ogəna iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj) |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəza | ida iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃt | ənəʃt iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajənem | ənem iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajənet | ənet iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajəneʒe | əneʒ iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 1PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajənena | ənena iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəneda | əneda iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəneʃt | əneʃt iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajənem əʎe | ənem iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajənena əʎe | ənet iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 1PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajənena əʎe | ənena iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəneda əʎe | əneda iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajənet ulmaʃ | ənet iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | iskʎut͡ɕajəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəneda ulmaʃ | əneda iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | iskʎut͡ɕajəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt iskʎut͡ɕaje/iskʎut͡ɕaj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | iskʎut͡ɕajaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | iskʎut͡ɕajəman |
| Active participle: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃe |
| Passive participle: | iskʎut͡ɕajəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | iskʎut͡ɕajədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | iskʎut͡ɕajen |
| Negative gerund: | iskʎut͡ɕajəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | iskʎut͡ɕajəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | iskʎut͡ɕajəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | iskʎut͡ɕajəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | iskʎut͡ɕajəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | iskʎut͡ɕajədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||